Recommendation of Management Training Companies for Business Partnership Essay Example

Proposal of Management Training Companies for Business Partnership Essay MEMORADUM To William HO, the Director of Gross saless and Selling From Victor Wong Kwun Kit, Management Trainee Date 7 May 2014 We will compose a custom article test on Recommendation of Management Training Companies for Business Partnership explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Recommendation of Management Training Companies for Business Partnership explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Recommendation of Management Training Companies for Business Partnership explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Fit Recommendation of Management Training Companies for Business Partnership Presentation Because of your appeal in April 2014, I have directed a far reaching reappraisal on the arrangement requests of Yummy Fast Food ( Yummy ) and assessed the reasonableness of our conceivable concern life partners †AP Corporate Training ( AP ) and Excel Management Consultants ( Excel ) . Due to Yummy’s concern sing the insufficiency of following just one arrangement assault in choosing their employments, we would team up with either AP or Excel as a worry companion to gracefully an adequate and all-adjusted planning plan. The aim of this examination is to gauge the two course arrangement organizations and recommend the most fit concern mate to unite with us in working Yummy. This examination is made out of the proposal and choice development, decision gauges and defenses, and followed by an all encompassing investigation of the two organizations dependent on planning assault and reasonableness, cost-viability and notoriety. Suggestion and Decision After a cautious looking at of the two organizations, I would ask Excel on the other hand of AP to be our anxiety life partner, primarily in light of their cost-effective and great built up readiness strategy. Outfitted with the alone PARA assault, Excel will design bespoke plans during the preparing stage and assurance the expected points have been accomplished during the post-occasion criticism meeting. Exceed expectations can incorporate synergistic open air exercises in social characterizing and crew building arrangements that coordinate the requests and professional workplace of Yummy, which are unconventionally solid to fiery providing food staff with lower guidance degree. Their momentary test obtaining assault unquestionably supplement great with our drawn out preparing regulation in bring forthing prompt yet long perpetual impacts to Yummy. Established in 1962, Excel has created sound way record and expanded geographic inclusion across 30 areas with 50 arrangement Centers. Positive post-preparing inputs from members have valued the significant effects and first nature of their administrations. Given the reasonable money related worth charged and perfect length of the plans, I would encourage Excel over AP for the worry organization. Decision Criteria and Justification To pick the worry life partner that best fit the particular requests of Yummy, I have gauged the two organizations by the undermentioned development guidelines and supports. The region is recorded in falling request of significance: 1. Preparing assault and Suitability to the requests of Yummy This is of vital significance that the corporate arrangement assault of the worry life partner focuses on the handy use of creating involvement with existent concern condition and straight tends to the cardinal employments of Yummy, since this would discover the range and nature of the planning stocks offered and their effectivity. It is imperative for the worry companion to move out a top to bottom diagnosing sing the requests of Yummy during the preparing stage to arrange made readiness benefits that well fortify course effectivity, promptly work out social battles and create normal misgiving between crews in Yummy. Aside from that, the worry life partners ought to have the option to deliver synergism with Vertex, either by supplementing the deficiency of Vertex’s administration inclusion or by reenforcing the impacts of Vertex’s arrangements. It is significant that the planning assault of the worry mate makes no battle with that of Vertex. Else, it would take to unfavorable impacts that subvert the general arrangement outcome. An ideal pick of concern mate with fit readiness assault and tight coaction with Vertex would gracefully boosted advantages to Yummy. 2. Cost-Effectiveness of the Program Cost-adequacy of readiness administrations is another significant interest of Yummy, as expressed in their old electronic sends. In noticeable radiation of this, I will carry on a money saving advantage investigation on the plans gave by the two arrangement organizations, which take into history factors, for example, financial worth, duration, qualities of the plans and back uping administrations gave. In the rating of every one of the above components, the estimating depends on the appropriateness to Yummy’s explicit professional workplace, effectivity in choosing corporate difficulties and fascination of the attributes towards the representatives. An attractive arrangement should give quick yet long changeless impacts to Yummy while bear bringing down a reasonable fiscal worth. 3. Notoriety and Path Record Notoriety and experience of the worry life partners are another cardinal norms. The notoriety of the arrangement organization can ensure that their administrations are of high caliber. The commercial center of the organization will imply whether the arrangement assault is generally perceived by various customers in grouped geographicss. To put occupations and configuration coordinating arrangement in an increasingly proficient mode, a worry life partner requests to hold inside and out understanding, broadened web and solid relationship in a wide extent of ventures, in exceptional cooking. The inputs from old customers will farther decide the outcome of their arrangements and whether the readiness counsels are proficient. Findingss and Analysis 1. Preparing assault and Suitability to the requests of Yummy Exceed expectations utilizes an all around perceived experiential obtaining assault, which implies securing by making. It joins out-of-entryway exercises with exercises to achieve an ideal blend of larning experience conveyed to the members. Under the alone securing model PARA , which alludes to preparing, activity, consideration and application, Excel seamster set their arrangements to point explicit expectations of their customers. Their PARA assault is predictable with Vertex’s end puting assault, since the two of which accentuation on pre preparing and post-preparing observing and examination. Having solid complement on collaboration and empathy supported with existent beneficial experience for the collectors, Excel’s creating tenet lucifers absolutely with Yummy’s requests and improves the effectivity on crew coaction and social adjustment. Excel’s Culture Program and People Program could embrace basic difficulties of Yummy by building trust and encouraging relationship improvement over the crews. A significant concern sing the scope of administrations gave by Excel is that all the arrangements requires in any event 10 members. In this way, Excel can't hone the main achievements of the 4 chiefs of Yummy. Be that as it may, this peril is securely moderated by the main instructing administrations gave by Vertex. Conversely, despite the fact that AP gives another notable procurement assault dependent on obtaining and use of cognizance with altered attributes, the range and nature of their product offering are inadmissible to the requests and condition of Yummy. The overemphasis on hypothetical insight and example surveies may take to restricted quick effect on the cooking activity of Yummy. While arrangements for chiefs are similarly strong with Manager as Appraiser and The Effective Management for Managers , their maps are covering with Leadership Coaching and 360 Assessment gave by Vertex. Moreover, only one arrangement, How to Win Friendship in Workplace , is relevant to the staff, who are the greater part of the members, and this arrangement can't choose Yummy’s significant occupation made by social battle. Generally, I envision that Excel’s assault would deliver a more grounded synergism with Vertex and gracefully a progressively complete arrangement that suits the requests of Yummy. 2. Cost-Effectiveness of the Program I accept that Excel’s administrations will be more cost-productive sing their reasonable money related worth and higher caliber of administration. On standard, every one of their arrangement take 2.5 to 3 yearss, which incorporates one twenty-four hours of post-occasion input meeting to ensure planed points are accomplished. The arrangement continuation is ideal to trip social adjustment and build durable relationship. A progression of out-of-entryway exercises will take topographic point in Excel’s advanced planning locales situated in Tai Mong Tsai and Wong Wan Chau. These synergistic and interesting exercises could advance dynamic commitment from Yummy’s staff and are curiously viable since workers in providing food industry are all things considered enthusiastic and have lower guidance degree. The expense of each tweaked arrangement is $ 5,600 for every caput with a 20 % value decrease is viewed as adequate to Yummy. On the different manus, the planning group offered by AP may be less appealing to Yummy given the short duration of the plans, schoolroom styled obtaining and insufficiency of back uping administrations. Two out of the three fit plans offered by AP keep going for just 1 twenty-four hours and the remaining one keep going for 3 yearss. I am somewhat questionable whether the staff and executives can to the full retain the comprehension educated in such short clasp edge and use them in existent concern condition. Sing the guidance level of Yummy’s staff, the hypothetical securing

Doctor Essays

Specialist Essays Specialist Essay Specialist Essay Antonym Persuasive Devices Friend, Romans, Countrymen Lend me your ears. (Act 3 seen 2) Antonym says this to attempt to get the individuals to hear him out while he was giving his burial service discourse. One thing the individuals didn't know was that his discourse was to cause them to do terrible things like mob. All through Antonyms memorial service discourse he utilized numerous influential gadgets to get individuals to hear him out certain was the place tenderness, plain people, and verbally abusing to get individuals to trust him. In Antonyms discourse there is a great deal of feeling which is tenderness. He demonstrated feeling to get individuals to accept that he sobbed for Caesar demise. My heart is in the final resting place there with Caesar, I should delay till it returns to me. (Act 3 seen 2) Antonym says this to cause the individuals to feel tragic in light of the fact that Antonym is crying. By Antonym crying it made the individuals give in significantly more to him and trust him and that Brutes wasn't right. Another was Antonym convinced the individuals to trust him is plain people. A plain people is the place somebody high society is telling the lower class that they are Just similar to stitch. However, as you most likely are aware me every one of the, a plain dull man that adoration my companions; Anthony said. He said this to cause them to accept he was Just similar to them and for them to feel that he was their companion and they trusted him. This is the place they thought everything and was driving them mad. The last powerful gadget is verbally abusing. Verbally abusing is the point at which somebody is expressing mean or terrible things about someone else or item. l dread I wrong the noteworthy men whose blades have wounded Caesar; I do fear it. All through Antonyms discourse he turns the word noteworthy around as he said it mockingly. He was truly importance butchers and backstabbers. The horde of individuals surrendered to Antonym mockery and got incensed with the backstabbers since they at that point thought they were killers. Antonym was exceptionally content with his discourse. He got precisely what he needed. He needed terrible things to happen to the schemers so he realized he could get the individuals sufficiently furious to accomplish the grimy work for him. Since the individuals listened carefully to Antonym, before the finish of this discourse there was a colossal mob.

Performance and reward management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Execution and prize administration - Assignment Example The test to any association is to figure a reasonable prize framework that can spur representatives to work with eagerness. In the current setting, usage of legitimate motivation framework alongside very much characterized execution evaluation framework is fundamentally assembled by HR faculty. Prize administration is significant so as to accomplish hierarchical systems, to develop the mental bond with workers and to act as per enactment. Prize administration is connected with execution evaluation of an association as it spurs workers to perform better step by step. Execution evaluation is the other instrument to quantify execution of representatives which expands inspiration level and decides the preparation needs among others. By actualizing reward framework in an association and enlisting the best gifts of the business and by holding the top performers’, upper hand can be kept up. ... Representatives are the foundation of any association and an association needs to pay a considerable add up to the workers for rendering administrations. While confronting cost pressures, associations will undoubtedly execute significant cost sparing measures by eliminating the positions of the workers. Thus, it influences on the administration nature of associations. Associations may confront unexpected conditions. Associations need to actualize procedures unimaginably definitively with the goal that it doesn't hamper the tasks. Else, it might be adverse for the association for long haul period. The impact of cutting back can not be warded off absolutely yet it very well may be diminished. By decreasing the cost, chiefs encourage the association to create benefit. Scaling down of representatives influences an organization in social just as monetary viewpoint. As subsequent to cutting back workers face huge test to endure. An organization must think about the accessible other options and ascertain the possibility with materialness of cost-decrease alternatives before choosing cutbacks (Gandolfi, 2008). Cost decrease stages are encircled by the presumption of specific timeframes to make cost alterations which influence the HR rehearses. Short Range Cost Adjustments: The essential phase of the ‘cost-decrease framework’ means ‘short-go cost adjustments’ so as to capture a momentary decrease in business activities. The business lull is foreseen to be a period for a half year. Organizations face such sort of difficulties by prudence of unexpected decrease of deals (Gandolfi, 2008). Structure of Cost-Reduction Stages Source: (Gandolfi, 2008). The fundamental cost-decrease methods must permit an association to concentrate on its exercises in a cost-touchy methodology for a prompt improvement. The top administration needs to

A Useful Plan of a Linguistics Research Paper Writing

A Useful Plan of a Linguistics Research Paper Writing Creative cycle is constantly a muddled thing which requires extra investigative, basic reasoning, and research abilities. Furthermore, any scholastic paper requests a genuine starter study. It contrasts both from the craftsmanship or specialized content, and from the journalistic article. As indicated by the points of interest of any paper, it requires the specific methods for its creation. The words â€Å"research paper† completely portrays substance and the essential target of the announcement: depiction of consequences of own exploration. The structure of the paper is subjected to the major target of the examination. The procedure of research paper composing is intensive and significant work. Subsequently, it requests the greatest centralization of thought and creative mind alongside explicit information and aptitudes. Be that as it may, it is simpler to compose the exploration paper when you have a few rules which can assist you with featuring the potential bearings for yo u. Is Linguistics Worth Studying? The phonetics is as a matter of first importance the science about language. Such understanding methods an assessment of all parts of the wonders. Etymologists look for how to reenact the oblivious information on the local language by grown-ups and improvement of the main language by youngsters. They planned for exploring the structure of the particular dialects and human language all in all, portraying an assortment of dialects on the planet, and, finally, concentrating how language impacts our every day correspondence and in what degree it characterizes our view of the world around. Etymologists explore how we ace the local language, and how our insight into the language is associated with other subjective procedures, as it shifts in various districts. Phonetics looks at the structure of different language segments (for instance, sounds and word mixes) and their cooperation, portrays and clarifies an assortment of language bases. Numerous etymologists are occupied with the field work, gathering material which permits them to see better the solid dialects and human language association. They work with transporters of the most various dialects to examine the specific wonders of their sentence structure as well as to portray these dialects completely. All things considered, etymologists utilize enormous databases (or cases) and perform all around expounded tries different things with youngsters and grown-ups at schools, in field conditions, and in college research facilities to see better how any language functions. What Is Linguistics Research Paper? Etymology inquire about paper is the autonomously composed scholarly work which shows the capacity of the understudy to break down phonetics writing, experimental material (for instance, words, figures of speech, phrases). Basically, it is the last phase of any phonetics course which incorporates the hypothetical and down to earth information got during contemplating. It isn't prescribed to restrain your phonetics inquire about paper just to the hypothetical bases. The basic purpose of the entire semantics examine paper is making a particular articulation thinking about the picked phonetics issue and portraying your outcomes got with the assistance of explicit instruments: technique, inquire about strategies, and so forth. In this manner, clearly the exploration paper isn't the arrangement of passages from various Internet and different sources with no references. The Linguistics look into paper composing isn't an exposition where you share the remarks on the language fate as well as importance of life in a free structure. The etymology investigate paper is your logical content where, aside from effectively gave cites from works of different researchers, your examination and your decisions are the answer for a logical issue. Why Is Linguistics Research Paper Important? With the assistance of etymology investigate paper you figure out how to: think about the various perspectives on an expressed issue; structure an own position (particularly concerning questions which appear to you general and unimportant); examine the realities (on the case of that little section of language which you will pick); state musings (specifically, as indicated by the necessities of a specific style †for this situation, the logical one); keep the principles (specialized enrollment of work, organizing material, and so forth.). plan (time, work, volumes); present the data sensibly. Finally, an etymology look into paper is one of the most close to home segments of training. It is viewed as that you research the point which is appealing and trying for you; expand the issue significant for you, and, in this manner, you attempt to settle it in the most ideal manner. How to Choose an Ideal Topic for Linguistics Research Paper? Our Writers Advise All the time, the most troublesome thing recorded as a hard copy is to pick the suitable theme. Unquestionably, the accomplishment of composing the paper and culmination the idea articulation in numerous regards relies upon the correct point. Along these lines, it is prudent to give extensive consideration to this issue. Attempt to characterize the circle of semantics you might want to concentrate and afterward characterize the issue in this circle which should be explained. At any rate, you will locate a general comprehension of the attractive subject. Additionally, you can approach your teacher for help. No less significant is to plan a careful and explicit subject, staying away from speculation. Great Topics Examples Explicit subjects and questions which takes care of the specific issue. Language as Semiotic System; Figures of speech and Their Transformation in Newspaper Headings; Semantic Fields as the Way of Language World Picture Realization; The language of Media as a Reflection of World Changes: Global and Local Vocabulary; Interpenetration and Interference of Terminological, Common, and Colloquial Vocabulary. Awful Topic Examples Too summed up proclamations which don't add to science and don't take care of any issue. What Is Language? History of the English Language; Phraseologisms in the Arabic Language; Instructions to Translate Terminology. How to Make the Competent Outline for the Research Paper? Arranging and explaining the structure is one increasingly basic purpose of sorting out and composing the etymology look into paper. On the off chance that you don't mull over some basic principles for making the layout, it without a doubt will contrarily influence the consequence of the entire scholarly work. In such manner, focus on the central structure of the exploration paper which must be followed carefully. Based on the structure, you will have the option to expand on the supportive framework for your phonetics inquire about paper. Structure of the Linguistics Research Paper What rules of the composition of the phonetics inquire about paper exist? The primary is that the exploration paper must adhere to the built up structure. Following the structure, it is conceivable to make a calculation (the succession of activities) of research paper composing. To compose the magnificent etymology examine paper, you just should adhere to the bit by bit directions, depending on own understanding, by numerous tests and mix-ups. The substance of the examination for various subjects can be unique, yet its structure in every case very unbending. Any examination paper doubtlessly contains the fundamental components without which it is difficult to compose a careful investigation. Title (name of your work); Dynamic (short synopsis of the errand and subtasks which you will consider inside your exploration; it ought to likewise incorporate catchphrases the particular terms basic for your paper); Presentation (comprises of the general articulation of the issue, its investigation degree, and postulation which expresses the primary goal of your examination paper); Strategy (methods of acquiring the important material for considering); Research strategies (methods of examining the acquired material); Results (your discoveries); Conversation (clarification and use of the hypothetical information in the field); End (incorporates the solution to your principle question and summed up results); Proposals (this area contains the clarification where the consequences of your examination can be applied and how they add to the general comprehension of the issue); Reference list (sources utilized for composing the paper). How to Choose a Methodology? There are a lot of ways which can be useful in acquiring the material for additional examination. The strategy for field investigates accept gathering and the examination of essential information as indicated by the reason for solid research. Numerous etymology contemplates accept utilization of essential data in different structures (for instance, colloquial words, proficient jargon things, and so forth.). To the most boundless techniques for gathering essential data for perception, an examination and survey board, or center gathering strategy. Perception is one of the potential methods of gathering essential information when the specialist leads the immediate perception of the people engaged with the broke down circumstance, for example, an open demonstration. How to Choose Your Research Methods? Phonetics techniques don't speak to a uniform arrangement of the standards, and methods of research, and the portrayal of language elements. It is difficult to give an adequate clarification of phonetic techniques for all semantics or general logical ideal models. Notwithstanding, it is conceivable to apportion strategies, coordinated to the arrangement of issues of distinct and hypothetical phonetics and to continue from some summed up thoughts of the present condition of etymology and its systematic inclinations. There are different research techniques which can be useful for concentrating a specific etymology perspective. You are allowed to pick those strategies which are the most appropriate for your exploration. For example, the distributive strategy is a technique for semantics investigate which suggests the grouping of language units and concentrating of their properties just based on the circulation of the thought about units in the discourse, i.e., based on their similarity. By methods for a last arrangement of semantic segments, it is conceivable to depict an unlimi

Nisei Daughter Essay Example for Free

Nisei Daughter Essay Second Generation Daughter Even with all the psychological anguish and battle, an essential intuition bound us to this dirt. Here we were conceived; here we needed to live. We had tasted of its opportunity and educated of its courageous trusts in majority rule government. It was past the point of no return, excessively late for us to turn around. † Monica Sone’s Nisei Daughter is a convincing story of the life of a Japanese American growing up and finding who she is in the World War II time United States. Nisei†, which means, â€Å"second generation†, is a Japanese expression used to determine the kids destined to Japanese individuals in another nation (who are called Issei). Monica Sone was brought into the world an American Citizen, yet her folks â€as well as other Issei†were not regarded to be American residents until post World War II. This basically significant distinction among Issei and Nisei apparently constrained a final proposal to Nisei individuals; to be Japanese or to be American. Nisei were frequently reprimanded by their families for their missing job of Japanese standard conduct, and were scrutinized by Americans since they weren’t ready to absorb into American way of life. Nisei Daughter is a tale about a Japanese American young lady developing her own self-character in a domain where there is a lot of disarray among Nesei individuals who are conflicted between two societies. [ 1 ]. Monica Sone, Nisei Daughter (Canada: McClelland and Stewart Limited, 1953), 124 [ 2 ]. Wikipedia, Nisei (Published from Wikipedia at: http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Nisei ,2013), Article Introduction

Advice for Writing an MBA Goals Essay

Goals Essay-Writing Nitty-Gritty Short- and Long-Term Goals Before you start drafting your goals essays, work out three levels of goals: short-term, intermediate, and long-term. It helps to have this whole picture in your mind regardless of where you’ll â€Å"zoom in† for a particular essay. Short-term is immediately post MBA to about two years later; intermediate is about two to five years post MBA; and long-term is the rest. Usually essays ask for short- and long-term goals, but you’ll need intermediate as the bridge between them. Short-term goals are the most specific, for obvious reasons – they’re closer in time and they’re also the direct link to the MBA program. As you describe successive steps, use less and less detail in each, because the further out you project, the less certain things are. Don’t go beyond what’s practical, e.g., describing in detail what you’ll be doing in twenty years. Adapt each phase to reality too. If your targeted industry (say, healthcare) is in great flux, that point should be reflected in your goals. Responding to Specific Goals Questions Different sets of essay questions will emphasize different aspects of the goals; they’ll require different lengths and have different tones. Some are open; other are focused and directed. The key is to â€Å"read† not just the words but the tone of the question. Anecdotally, I’ve noticed a trend toward short, focused goals essay questions; there are fewer 1,000 word goals essays, fewer essays asking for your â€Å"vision.† Most want the facts, straight. Columbia asks you to define goals in 200 characters. Wharton gives you 400 words to answer, â€Å"How will the Wharton MBA help you achieve your professional objectives?† Read the question carefully, and emphasize in your essay what the question emphasizes (e.g., short-term or long-term equal or do they just mention post-MBA goal?). In other words, be guided by the question. That doesn’t mean you can’t bring in other elements, but they should support your main points. In the Wharton essay, for example, you’d boil down your experience and motivation to a contextual sentence or two. Often the question asks why you want an MBA or want to attend the particular program. Link these points directly to your goals. If you can weave in your school visit and/or interactions with students and alumni, great! The Goals Essay-Writing Tip was excerpted from Why MBA: An Accepted.com Special Report by Cindy Tokumitsu.   To view the entire free special report, please click here.   By Cindy Tokumitsu, co-author of The EMBA Edge, and author of the free special report, Ace the EMBA.   Cindy is happy to work with you on your goals essay as well as the rest of your MBA application.

2018 Top 50 Undergraduate Professors Wayne Shaw, Southern Methodist University (Cox)

2018 Top 50 Undergraduate Professors: Wayne Shaw, Southern Methodist University (Cox) by: Andrea Carter on November 13, 2018 | 0 Comments Comments 238 Views November 13, 2018Wayne ShawHelmut Sohmen Distinguished Professor of Corporate GovernanceSouthern Methodist University, Cox School of BusinessProfessor Shaw’s mission is to prepare students to be ready for and adaptable in any career situation. According to the associate dean of the SMU Cox BBA program, it appears to be a mission accomplished. â€Å"Whenever Cox accounting alumni come back to campus, they all comment about how well-prepared they were and are, compared to their peers, for challenges that arise on the job,† says associate dean Jim Bryan. â€Å"Inevitably, they credit the lifelong skills Dr. Shaw taught them.† Professor Shaw puts his pre-professorial experience as an IRS large case audit group expert to use when teaching students how to navigate tax compliance. Undergrads credit him with b eing one of their most rigorous, but also one of their most relevant, Cox professors. As such, he is a sought-after accounting professor, and his importance to students is reinforced by the many distinguished teaching awards he has earned at the Cox School.Age: 68Education: PhD in Accounting, University of Texas at AustinAt current institution since:  1995List of courses you currently teach: Corporate Taxation, Entity Taxation, Emerging Issues in Financial Accounting, Tax Compliance, International Taxation, Tax ResearchWhat professional achievement are you most proud of? The professional achievement I’m most proud of is receiving the SMU HOPE Professor of the Year given by Resident Assistants to one faculty member each year.â€Å"I knew I wanted to be a business school professor when†¦Ã¢â‚¬  I was given my first teaching assistant position at Oklahoma City University in 1969 as a sophomore.â€Å"One word that describes my first time teaching† Exciting.What are you currently researching and what is the most significant discovery youve made from it?  My current research is on the market’s interpretation of accounting disclosures.   I wrote with John Elliott at Cornell University the first paper that provided an understanding for the varied motivations companies have for taking large asset write-downs known as â€Å"Big Baths.†What is your most memorable moment as a professor? My most memorable moment as a professor is when a student returned to my class after undergoing successful cancer treatment and was given a standing ovation by the class.Since you first started teaching, how has business education changed? Since I first began teaching, business education has become far more departmental-oriented away from cross-discipline study. â€Å"If I weren’t a business school professor, I would be†¦Ã¢â‚¬  teaching something else.â€Å"Here’s what I wish someone would’ve told me about being a profess or†: I wish someone would have told me how profoundly I would have been impacted by helping students develop.   If I had known that earlier, I would have entered teaching earlier. Name of the professor you most admire and why: Professor Tom Dyckman from Cornell University.   He had a significant influence on my teaching style.   What do you enjoy most about teaching undergraduate business students?  I most enjoy helping them make career decisions and seeing the outcomes of their successes.What’s the biggest challenge?   The biggest challenge is helping some students focus on their studies.What is the most impressive thing one of your undergraduate students has done? One of my weakest students, in terms of grade but not effort, nominated me for a university teaching award that I received.   What is the least favorite thing one has done?  Given up.Since you’ve been teaching, how have students changed over the years? Students today are far more technol ogy savvy.   However, I am concerned that at times they pay less attention to developing critical thinking skills, rather relying on the technology.What does a student need to do to get an A in your class?  To get an A in my class, students have to have a desire to learn and get help if necessary to succeed.â€Å"When it comes to grading, I think students would describe me as †¦Ã¢â‚¬  FairIf your teaching style/classroom experience had a theme song, what would it be? â€Å"I’ve Got to be Me†Using just one word, describe your favorite type of student:  Energized Using just one word, describe your least favorite type of student: Lazyâ€Å"If my students can think rather than memorize, then I’ve done my job as their professor.†Fun fact about yourself: I worked on a fishing boat at 5-years-old.What are your hobbies? GolfHow did you spend your summer?  Doing research, consulting and traveling. Favorite place to vacation: San Diego with my grands on.Favorite book: â€Å"A Time to Kill† by John GrishamFavorite movie and/or television show: â€Å"It’s a Wonderful Life†Favorite type of music and/or favorite artist: Jimmy BuffetBucket list item #1: Seeing my grandchildren grow upWhat’s the biggest challenge facing business education at the moment?  I think the biggest challenge facing business education at the moment is maintaining the relevance of the classroom experience to today’s business environment.â€Å"If I had my way, the business school of the future would have much more of this†¦Ã¢â‚¬ Ã‚  real world examples and applications.â€Å"And much less of this† theory unconnected to the real world.Looking ahead 10 years from now, describe what â€Å"success† would be like for you: still receiving the joy I receive now from interaction with my students.Students sayI never realized how much of an impact Professor Shaw had on my understanding of tax accounting until I beg an my undergraduate internship. On the third day of training we reviewed book-to-tax differences, and I remember feeling prepared and confident on this potentially overwhelming subject. He took complex textbook material and taught it in an enthusiastic way that we were able to comprehend. It was evident that Professor Shaw was focused on his students’ success.Dr. Shaw is the epitome of a well-rounded teacher: intelligent, experienced, connected with the education and business communities, incredibly humorous, and passionate. To better prepare students for our spring tax internships, he opened the fall Tax Compliance course. He made every student feel comfortable with C-corporations, S-corporations and partnerships, and their respective compliance requirements on forms 1120, 1120S, 1065 and respective K-1s within the span of only 5 classes, while also making the course very interesting! Professor Shaw served as a mentor who gave me the confidence and the tools to do great work during my Big Four accounting firm internship.Dr. Wayne Shaw’s approach to instruction has made a lifelong impression on me and he continues to remain one of the most impactful professors and coaches in my career as a senior manager at a Big Four accounting firm. He has a clear passion for imparting knowledge and challenging and nurturing students to their highest potential. I’m a living testament to the fact that his real world experience and practical approach to problem solving impart skills to students that benefit them well beyond the classroom. Page 1 of 11

Is Pollution From Campfires a Real Problem

Campfires are indeed a source of air pollution. Burning wood releases a surprisingly large number of compounds, including nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, particulate matters, benzene, and many other potentially toxic volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Wood fires also release large amounts of carbon dioxide, a potent greenhouse gas. For people sitting by a campfire, or even just staying at a busy campground, the air pollution may be intense enough to cause eye and respiratory inflammation and trigger asthma or emphysema attacks. The problem is serious enough that many jurisdictions (municipalities, counties, parks) restrict or even ban campfires to alleviate air pollution problems. Not Just Smoke There are several other environmental impacts caused by campfires: In areas where campers build fires regularly, dead wood is often collected so heavily that local ecosystems are affected and soil erosion becomes apparent. Perfectly healthy vegetation is also cut and used as firewood, despite the fact that it burns very poorly.Partially burnt, charred wood and blackened stones remain visible for a long time along trails, diminishing the wilderness experience sought by the next visitors coming along.Forest fires are commonly started by out-of-control or poorly extinguished campfires.Many try to burn trash in campfires. Not only does it cause even more air pollution, but half-burnt trash is often left behind in the fire pit. Should You Stop Building Campfires? You dont need to stop having campfires altogether. For some, a campfire is a profoundly human experience shared across cultures and generations. For others, it is simply the culmination of a great day spent outdoors. It brings friends and family together like few other activities do, away from work and electronic entertainment. As the amount of time we spend outdoors is being reduced, so is our appreciation for nature. We all need meaningful experiences outdoors once in a while to remind us of the importance of preserving wild places. Campfires are one of those special activities, especially for children—instead of doing away completely with this occasional environmental indulgence, we should follow a few simple rules to lessen the negative impacts. What Can You Do? Use dry wood. It burns hotter and releases fewer pollutantsKeep your fire small. Thin sticks lead to a hotter fire which burns unwanted gases more effectively.Put out your fire completely when you are done. Generously douse it with water, stir the ashes, then flood those with water again.Instead of a wood fire, use a camping cook stove to prepare hot meals. It is one of many important leave-no-trace principles for outdoor enthusiasts.Consider enjoying the evening outside without a campfire. By not having all your attention focused on the flames, you can sit back, observe the stars, watch the fireflies, and listen to the night sounds. It is a completely different way to experience nighttime in the wild, and it is worth it—just make sure you bundle up.

Racial Profiling - 1321 Words

ANALYSIS OF â€Å"RACIAL PROFILING AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE† 1 Analysis of â€Å"Racial Profiling and Criminal Justice† Domenica Martinez Colorado Mesa University ANALYZING RACIAL PROFILING AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE 2 Research Question I chose to analyze article titled â€Å"Racial Profiling and Criminal Justice† which is written By Jesper Ryberg within the Journal of Ethics; March 2011. This journal article was discovered within the EBSCO Host library. Ryberg’s thesis states â€Å"The main argument that has been presented by advocates of the use of racial profiling as a law enforcement tactic is†¦show more content†¦Think of all the time that would be wasted checking every suspicious ethnic group, culture or race that attempts to board a bus, train or airplane? Disappointing as it is, real criminals and terrorists have walked right by security points and customs unchecked. There are no positive outcomes or happy medium for racial profiling, but we have facts and figures and these are ignored. Two of Ryberg’s keywords mentioned at the beginning of this article are utilitarianism and retributivism. Mentioned in Chapter 2 of our book (Ethical Dilemmas and Decision in Criminal Justice) is (utilitarianism), the principle here is to evaluate the act, which in this case is racial profiling , to determine if it would result in good. This would be the question imposed to assume that the decision made would be applied to ANALYZING RACIAL PROFILING AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE 6 everyone else in similar circumstances. Whether this would be a practical ethical decision to make is left to the reader. As mentioned earlier, Ryberg was non-judgmental in his article. Retributivism is used in contrast with utilitarianism in such that it is used in theory about a legitimate end served by the penal institutions. Chapter 3 of our book (Ethical Dilemmas and Decisions in Criminal Justice) spoke of retributive justice. The most widely embraced mixed theory holds that punishment must achieve both the utilitarian goal of crime prevention and the retributiveShow MoreRelatedRacial Profiling1165 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Introduction What is racial profiling? The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) defines racial profiling as â€Å"the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual’s race, ethnicity, religion or national origin† (2005). Do not confuse racial profiling with criminal profiling; criminal profiling is usually practiced by police in which they use a group of characteristics that are associated with crime to target individualsRead MoreRacial Profiling1430 Words   |  6 Pagestwenty years the issue of racial profiling has become extremely combative with regards to law enforcement practices. A common misconception begins as some people are unaware of what racial profiling actually is. Racial profiling typically deals with incarceration, miss education, and to certain extent slavery. The topic of slavery is relevant in the conversation of racial profiling because like slavery, African Americans have suffered ju st due their own identity. Profiling is essentially the selectionRead MoreRacial Profiling And Criminal Profiling Essay1538 Words   |  7 Pages Racial Profiling Vs Criminal Profiling Camilo Paez Briarcliffe College Professor Keirnan 11/13/2016 â€Æ' Executive summary Racial Profiling is a big problem is society. Over time you become biased of certain groups which is good and bad. Criminal profiling helps keep the bad guys off the streets. This maybe be also linked with being racist according to the people stopped by police. As a police officer you never win because no one wants to go to jail. It is very hard to â€Æ' Racial ProfilingRead MoreRacial Profiling1056 Words   |  5 Pages There has always been racial profiling in our history. The problem here is that at some point the ones who are oppressed and discriminated sooner o later will claim why they are treated unequally. There are many examples around the world, but one only has to take a look at how the American society has been designed to realize the great difference between individuals. It was even normal and acceptable to see these differences during the creation of this nation because the ones who supposedly hadRead More Racial Profiling is Necessary1040 Words   |  5 Pagesunderstand racial profiling, it must first be correctly defined. Although different authors use different criteria for the term racial profiling, Merriam-Webster’s definition for the word racial is â€Å"of, relating to, or based on a race (Merriam-Webster, 2006; p.855).† The definition the dictionary puts forth for profiling is â€Å"the act of suspecting or targeting a person solely on the basis of observed char acteristics or behavior (Merriam-Webster, 2006; p.830).† Based on these definitions, racial profilingRead MoreRacial Profiling Is A Problem969 Words   |  4 Pages Racial profiling has been an issue in society for as long as America had a criminal justice system. Racial profiling is a problem because it refers discriminatory practice bye-law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual s race, ethnicity, religion or national origin. In 1868, the fourteenth amendment was ratified which states, No state. Shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws, would have made racialRead MoreThe Good and Bad of Racial Profiling1250 Words   |  5 Pages It has been said that racial profiling has been used more than once as a way to detain suspects that arouse suspcion according to NAACP. Racial profiling is the suspicion of people based on race, ethnicity, nationality, religion, or other immutable charateristics rather than evidence based behavior. Eventhough statistics say otherwise racial profiling should not be used as a reasnoable right to detain an individual because it is unlawful, discrinmatory, and ineffective. Even though statisticsRead MoreRacial Profiling And Its Impact On Society1310 Words   |  6 Pageswhich is racial profiling. This issue, where authorities target certain individuals based on their racial characteristics, has never ceased. According to many influential claimsmakers, racial profiling has stained the United States by negatively affecting society and disturbing the certainty of justice. It is unconstitutional and leads to impactful consequences such as deaths, fear, and loss of trust in police officers, demoralization, and dehumanization of stigmatized groups of people. Racial profilingRead MoreRacial Profiling in Different Ways791 Words   |  3 PagesRacial Profiling has been used by law enforcement officials from early 60’s during the civil rights movement. The term â€Å"racial profiling† which was introduced to criticize abusive police practices against people of different race, ethnicity or national origin. One must assess how to understand the practice, and how to keep it distinct from other issues. Racial profiling is defined as â€Å"any police-initiated action that relies on the race, ethnicity, or national origin, rather than the behavior of anRead MorePersuasive Essay On Racial Profiling903 Words   |  4 Pagespolice. Racial profiling refers to the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individuals race, ethnicity, religion or national origin. This is similar to criminal or offender profiling, the analysis of a persons psychological and behavio ural characteristics, so as to assess whether they are likely to have committed a crime under investigation. Both seem to be similar, but make no mistake that racial profiling is illegal

Awareness Of Smoking Damages On Health - 1310 Words

1. Module code : PM 002 2. Class group: A8.AM 3. Module title: Research design Critiqe. 4. Assessment Title: Awareness of smoking damages on health and the ability to quit among international students in Liverpool International College 5. Tutor name: Anne Mearns 6. Student number :47775 7. Date of submission :29/3/2006 8. Word count : 1343 Awareness of smoking damages on health and the ability to quit among international students in Liverpool International College 1. Introduction 1.1 Background Smoking and health are not a modern issue, in fact, the smoking habit always gets related with the health† problem because of the significant damages that linked with it. Many people in the entire world have the awareness of what they should expect if they smoke or keep smoking or stay with smokers starting from respiratory system diseases to end up with death, However , the 20th century had a huge rise of cigarette production and with it the quantity of smokers raised. In addition at the beginning of the 21st century more than a quarter of adults in the world even increasing number of women were using tobaccos. Despite thousands of studies showing that tobacco kills its users in all its forms, and governments efforts to reduce smoking within the community, people continues to smoke, ignoring all warnings so the death counter continue to rise. 1.2 Research objectives: -To determine awareness of international students in LIC againstShow MoreRelatedPublic Awareness of Smoking and Tobacco663 Words   |  3 PagesPublic awareness about the hazards of smoking is increasing, but it is still important to outline the main health problems that are associated with tobacco use. Tobacco smoking is apparently the most preventable cause of death in the United States, (Smoking: Health Hazards, 2005). The specific hazards of smoking include damage to the lungs, heart, and brain (Smoking: Health Hazards, 2005). According to Martin (2008), There are approximately 4000 chemicals in cigarettes, hundreds of which areRead MoreCamels Cigarette Ad And A Cdc Ad ( Centers For Disease Control And Prevention )973 Words   |  4 Pagesonly because they depict smoking as something so essential to personhood—it is hard to imagine that sort of shamelessness in today s market. When we look at cigarette advertising in today’s society we see that it portrays smoking as a non-harmful addiction. Along with different cigarette advertising techniques, antismoking campaigns have been developed to grab the attention of everyday viewers. Each ad gives you a different perspective on each ideal image of cigarette smoking. The Camels cigaretteRead MoreHealthy Bruneians: Just a Dream?860 Words   |  3 Pageshaving good health is considered a boon. However, people often take it for granted, especially with the modern lifestyle in today’s world. In Brunei, citizens are given the privilege of free medication, where they can enjoy all the medical and health benefits. In spite of that, people are easily blinded by these benefits, and may or may not be conscious of their own health. This essay will focus on two of the major concerns, specifically in Brunei, and will further elaborate some of the health issuesRead MoreShould Medical Marijuana Be Used as a Medical Option?1488 Words   |  6 Pagesmarijuana can cause lung damage, mental health issues, impair cognitive abilities, there is a high potential for abuse and it is illegal. Medical marijuana should not be used for medical purposes because it does more harm than good. Any type of smoke, when it is inhaled into the lungs, is unhealthy. Smoke comes from burning gases and materials that travel into the air. They are poisons, toxins or irritants that cause the lungs to become inflamed. (Allina Health, 2012) This damages the airways and stopsRead MorePersuasive Essay795 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ bcom/215 Persuasive Essay At least 11% of women smoke during pregnancy. Many of these women smoke without knowing the significant negative effects smoking has on their babies before, during, and after the pregnancy. When a woman smokes during pregnancy, she exposes her baby to dangerous chemicals such as tar, carbon monoxide, nicotine, and other poisonous chemicals that travels through the bloodstream and goes directly to the baby. Nicotine restricts the oxygenRead MoreSmoking and Brain Cancer in Women: An Educational Flyer1257 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Smoking and Brain Cancer in WomenEducational Flyer[The educational Flyer is designed to inform young women regarding the health issues caused by smoking. Smoking not only damages overall health of women but it can also cause brain cancer. The effects of smoking on health can also be transferred to children and may result into complicacies in pregnancy]2013 Smoking and Brain Cancer in Women Educational Flyer [The educational Flyer is designed to inform young women regarding the health issues causedRead MoreQuitting Addictive Smoking : Smoking1713 Words   |  7 PagesAddictive Smoking Tobacco is causing one death in every six seconds and will reach to eight million deaths annually in the world, by 2030 (albawaba). That was the fact that my doctor stated to me when I visited him to get the thorough checkup because I was having trouble in breathing and trouble in sleeping. I got shocked by listening to this fact, but I could not relate that fact to my life until the doctor told me that these health issues of mine are the result of my addictive smoking. My doctorRead MoreEffects Of Smoking On The Mind And Body1578 Words   |  7 Pagesthe past century smoking has been integrated into our society, and it has been lingering without any uproar. The beginning of the 20th century was a time where smoking cigarettes was something a doctor would do in a hospital after surgery. Smoking was so common around that time youths were even indulging into the harmful habit with no penalties. In today’s time, there is a significant amount of awareness to the destructive nature of smoking, and any other tobacco product. Science has reachedRead MoreEssay on Low Healthy Life Expectancy1238 Words   |  5 Pagesdisabilities. The World Health Organisation (WHO) defines healthy life expectancy as the â€Å"average number of years that a person is expected to live in full health, subtracting full health due to diseases and injury†. Low healthy life expectancy in the developed world is caused by several factors such as, life styles, climate, diet and the environment. These are problems because they reduce healthy life expectancy, and to solve this problem, government should increase the awareness of people and also provideRead MoreBad Smoking1134 Words   |  5 PagesTHE CASE AGAINST SMOKING It is very well said that if a person is not persuaded to quit smoking due to its healthy hazards, then the cost of getting oneself medicated may induce a person to quit smoking. Often times, most people start smoking when they are in their teens and are addicted by the time they reach adulthood. Some have tried to quit but have returned to cigarettes because smoking is such a strong addiction. It is a habit that should be stopped because when you run, you get tired and

Impact Of Globalization On The Economy - 2380 Words

â€Å"Economic globalisation† is a terminology that is used commonly to describe the ever-increasing interdependence of economies around the world. It is additionally, the manifestation of increase openness in world economies, commonly due to an increase in cross-border trade scale of services and supplies, as well as flows of international capital and spreads of technology. Naturally, the impact of globalization over the last few decades has been very significant, in particular on the macroeconomic dynamics in small economies, such as the Tunisian economy. The consequences of globalisation are felt on many levels in the Tunisian economy, in particular with respect to its financial markets which include its money and capital markets. The†¦show more content†¦2. Flows of Investment (Foreign Direct Investment, FDI): Globalisation is likely to produce significant effects on the flows of direct investments between countries. FDI is defined as the investment between countries (normally by private sectors). It tends to involve establishing operations. It also includes stakes in various other businesses. FDI is considered extremely important, specifically for economies in need for recovery, such as the Tunisian economy that has been in decay since the revolution of 2011. The instability associated of the revolution has led to a decline in the inflow of direct investments into the country. However, it is believed that this decline however is not expected to continue, especially as the government is trying to improve the business environment, remarkably through the launch of new infrastructure projects within the country. It has been stated by many economists, that attracting more FDI can promote positive spill-overs to the economy. I think that Tunisia will eventually succeed in attracting more FDI , which will have a positive effect on the productive sectors of the economy. Taking Tunisia’s automotive and aerospace sectors for example, they managed to demonstrate small and medium suppliers to multinational companies that would have an opportunity to not only absorb technology, but

”The Selfish Giant” by Oscar Wilde Essay Sample free essay sample

The Selfish Giant written by Oscar Wilde. it is about a elephantine that had the most beautiful garden but wouldn’t Lashkar-e-Taiba anyone play in it. He was really selfish with his garden and wouldn’t allow any small kids play in it. One twenty-four hours he had a alteration of bosom and decided to allow the childs drama in his garden because. the elephantine became suffering when the garden wasn’t beautiful any longer. because it stayed winter all twelvemonth unit of ammunition with snow. hail. and the north air current. The elephantine had been off to see a friend ; he had decided to return to his palace after seven old ages and was really surprised to happen kids playing in his garden. After happening the childs in his garden he built a wall around his garden to maintain them out of it. When spring came to the remainder of the state it was still winter in the garden with snow. We will write a custom essay sample on †The Selfish Giant† by Oscar Wilde Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page hail. and the north air current. He was really disquieted that spring hadn’t semen. The kids decided that they would acquire into the garden even though the elephantine didn’t want them at that place. so they made a small whole in the wall so that they could acquire through. When the childs eventually came into the garden. spring decided to come. The trees blossomed. the flowers bloomed. the birds American ginseng and the Sun came out. While the kids were outdoors in the giant’s garden. the giant was indoors upset because his garden wouldn’t flower. The all of a sudden out of nowhere a delightful aroma smelled come through a hole in the palace. He jumped up aroused and look through a little hole in the wall to see if spring had come. When he looked out he was surprise. because the kids were all in the subdivisions of the trees that had bloomed with little beautiful flowers. The elephantine ran outdoors to play with the kids because ; the giant had a alteration of bosom when spring came to his garden. When the elephantine came outdoors. all of the kids took off running outside of the garden terrified that the giant was upset at them. But there was one little kid that didn’t run off because. the little male child was full of cryings non being afraid of the elephantine. but he couldn’t get in the tree with all of the remainder of the kids. The elephantine quietly picked him up and put the boy interior of the tree. The little kid hugs the elephantine and gave him a little buss. After all of the kids seen what he has done they all come back to his garden to play with him. Everyday after school all of the kids came there beside the little kid that the elephantine aid acquire in the tree. the giant fell in love with the kid and wondered where he was at every twenty-four hours. The other kids didn’t know who he was. and didn’t know w here he lived at. As old ages past the giant grew old and lame. and still neer seen the little male child he helped in the tree. One winter forenoon as the giant was dressing and looked out his window at the winter snow. He rubbed his eyes in admiration. and kept looking. In the farthest corner of the garden there was a tree that had aureate subdivisions. bloomed flowers. and silver fruit hanging from the tree and underneath the tree was that same male child he’d aid climbed in the tree. The elephantine ran outdoors to run into the male child. and found him injured in the thenar of his manus was two prints of nail. and the same on his pess. The elephantine wondered who had hurt the little male child. and asked who did it. The male child told the giant that it was from love and non ache. The little male child told the giant that you allow me play in your garden one twenty-four hours. and today you’re traveling to play in my garden. which is Eden. When all of the other kids came to the gar den that afternoon. they found the elephantine dead under the tree ; he was covered in white flowers that had fell of the tree above.

Sustainability Practices and Corporate Financial Performance

Question: Describe about the Sustainability Practices and Corporate Financial Performance. Answer: 1. The ideal candidate for director position in Tourism Australia should possess the following skill and experiences:- A successful record of managing complex relationship and expectations of the shareholders (Kruse and Lundbergh 2010). Good experience in corporate governance Experience and expertise in one or more of the following work backgrounds:- Accounting companies Financial background or insurance work background Government companies Media or hospitality industry Top 100 Australian Security Exchange or other oversea index listed companies Outstanding leadership skills to consider risks and operational consequences and provide appropriate solutions (Ball et al 2012). Ability to act responsibly, individually and collectively with the other board members Ability to promote change and focus on ideas which are innovative Possessing excellent communication skills along with excellent ability to listen and observe Possessing educational expertise in one of the following subjects:- Management Finance and Risk Assessment Sales and Marketing (Tomasic, Bottomley and McQueen 2012). Legal and compliance IT or E-Commerce Ideal candidate requires being a good citizen of Australia without any criminal background or involved in any immoral activities in the past (Kathy Rao, Tilt and Lester 2012). Ability to comply with the list of ethical standards and values like integrity, respect, duty of care towards company and innovative approach at work The ideal candidate should not have any conflicts of interest and be able to act as an unbiased individual while taking all decisions for the best interest of the company and its stakeholders. Other requirements as established by Corporation Act 2001 in Australia (Ameer and Othman 2012). Reference List Ameer, R. and Othman, R., 2012. Sustainability practices and corporate financial performance: A study based on the top global corporations.Journal of Business Ethics,108(1), pp.61-79. Ball, D., Geringer, M., Minor, M. and McNett, J., 2012.International business. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Kathy Rao, K., Tilt, C.A. and Lester, L.H., 2012. Corporate governance and environmental reporting: an Australian study.Corporate Governance: The international journal of business in society,12(2), pp.143-163. Kruse, C. and Lundbergh, S., 2010. The governance of corporate sustainability.Rotman International Journal of Pension Management,3(2). Tomasic, R., Bottomley, S. and McQueen, R., 2012.Corporations law in Australia. Federation Press.

Proposition 215 Essays - Antiemetics, Entheogens, Euphoriants

Proposition 215 There should have been a NO vote on Proposition 215! Marijuana is NOT a medicine! There currently exists controversy concerning smoking marijuana as a medicine. Many leaders and members of the public have been misled, by the well financed and organized pro-drug legalization lobby, into believing there is merit to their argument that smoking marijuana is a safe and effective medicine. A review of the scientific research, expert medical testimony and government agency findings shows this to be false. There is no justification for using marijuana as medicine. The California Narcotics Officers' Association consists of over 7,000 criminal justice professionals who are dedicated to protecting the public from the devastating effects of substance abuse, whether cocaine, methamphetamine or marijuana. They have seen firsthand the hurting and often tragic results, both psychologically and physically, for those who chose intoxication as part of their lifestyles. They have studied the medicinal use of marijuana issue, compiling information from medical experts to present to those we are sworn to protect. It is their firm belief that any movement that liberalizes or legalizes substance abuse laws would set us back to the days of the '70s, when we experienced this country's worst drug problem and the subsequent consequences. In the '80s, through the combined and concerted efforts of law enforcement and prevention and treatment professionals, illegal drug use was reduced by 50 percent. Teenagers graduating from the class of 1992 had a 50 percent lesser chance of using drugs than did those who graduated in the class of 1979. Substance abuse rises whenever public attitude is more tolerant towards drugs (i.e., they are safe and harmless.) Other factors that contribute to a rise in use include increased availability, reduced risk with using or selling and lower prices. In 1993, for the first time in 12 years of steady decline, illegal drug use rose and continues to climb. A major contributing factor is a message that drugs "aren't so bad." To counter this "just say yes" campaign, all of us should feel compelled to provide the facts on the use of marijuana as medicine. These documented facts will prove beyond a doubt that MARIJUANA IS NOT MEDICINE. FACT: The movement to legitimize marijuana as medicine is not encouraged by the pharmaceutical companies, Federal Food and Drug Administration, health and medical associations of medical experts; but instead by groups such as the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) and the Drug Policy Foundation (DPF). These organizations have little medical expertise and favor various forms of legalizing illegal drugs. FACT: The majority of the marijuana advocates' "evidence" comes from unscientific, non-examined or analyzed illustrative statements from people with a variety of illnesses. It is unknown whether these individuals used marijuana prior to their illnesses or are using marijuana in combination with other medicines. It is also unknown if they had a recent thorough medical exam or are justifying there use of marijuana, experiencing a remedy effect or experiencing the intoxicating effect of smoking marijuana. FACT: The psychoactive ingredient in marijuana (THC) is already available in pharmaceutical capsule form by prescription from medical doctors. This drug, Marinol, is less often prescribed because of the potential adverse effects and there are effective new medicines currently available. FACT: The manufacturers of Marinol, Roxane Laboratories inc., do not agree with the pro-marijuana advocates that THC is safe and harmless. In the Physicians Desk Reference, a good portion of the description of Marinol includes warnings about the adverse effects. FACT: Common sense dictates that it is not good medical practice to allow a substance to be used as medicine if that product is 1) not FDA approved, 2) ingested by smoking, 3) made up of hundreds of different chemicals, 4) not subject to product liability, 5) exempt from quality control standards, 6) not governed by daily dose criteria, 7) offered in unknown strengths (THC) from 1 to 10 percent, 8) self prescribed and self administered by the patient. FACT: Since the pro marijuana lobby has been unsuccessful in dealing with the federal government before, they targeted state and local governments to legitimize smoking marijuana as a medicine. A careful examination of their legislative and/or ballot proposals reveals they are written to effectively neutralize enforcing most marijuana laws. Crude, intoxicating marijuana, under their proposals, would be easier to obtain and use than even the most harmless, low level prescription drug. FACT: Major medical and health organizations, as well as the vast majority of nationally recognized expert medical doctors, scientists and researchers, have

Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics For Dental Care Providers

Examples of Process Analysis Essay Topics For Dental Care ProvidersIf you are looking for an example of process analysis essay topics, you need not look further than the dentist. When you search the Web, you will find plenty of examples of dental students asking questions of the dental care provider. I've found that in order to develop your own stories about your experiences as a patient, you need to know a bit about the professional. Here are a few examples of process analysis essay topics for dental care providers.If you ask yourself if you really understand process analysis essay topics for dental providers, the answer is yes. The primary focus is on both a professional's performance and the relationship between the employer and the employee. So if you have a question about an employee's performance, chances are you're going to be giving them what you believe is constructive criticism, even if it's just asking them a question.Just as with the dentist, in order to develop your own stories about your experiences as a patient, you need to know a bit about the professional. The dentists work in front of a lot of people on a daily basis, so we all have different perceptions of the professional. For example, some of us might have had a very bad experience in a dental office, while others might feel the care was very good.Once you've developed an understanding of the professional and their experience, examples of process analysis essay topics will come very easy. Many times, you will hear a story about how a patient didn't receive the required treatment, or a story of how they had to go through a lengthy and painful procedure. Those stories, along with many others, are representative of the experience that many dental providers have. You will hear a lot of these stories, because most providers spend a lot of time talking with their patients.What you need to do is to approach those stories with the same tools you would use in developing examples of process analysis essay topics for dental care providers. The key here is to be analytical. Don't just listen to a person and think that they must be telling the truth. Instead, develop a gut reaction and then try to research to understand how they came to the conclusion that they did.There are lots of resources available online to help you develop examples of process analysis essay topics for dental providers. You can get tips from professionals in the field, and you can also consult with a speech coach. Whatever tools you use, you have to have a list of questions that you want to ask. Then you have to ask them in the best way possible. It's important to ask questions that aren't so simple, because it's easier to come up with an answer if you're not really clear on a question.Here are some examples of process analysis essay topics for dental providers. It's up to you to find your own examples to create interesting stories that will make other people excited about your career and your abilities. Don' t overlook the importance of the professional, and instead use examples of process analysis essay topics to show them how they can be an asset to your life and your dental career.

African American Vernacular English essays

African American Vernacular English essays Origins of AAVE There is some controversy about the origin of AAVE. Some people believe that the Black people, who were brought to America as slaves, picked up English from the English-speaking' Southerners they came in contact with. The proponents of this theory, also known as the dialect hypothesis, note that the AAVE and the English spoken by the American Southerners have many features in common, such as the Southern Vowel Shift, vowel lowering, and double modals. (Sidnell, background) The theory contends that the white Southerners in the 17th century spoke a distinct "Virginian" dialect that had its origins in a family of regional dialects spoken in the south and west of England in counties such as Sussex, Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Wiltshire, Oxford and Gloucester during the 17th century. (Williams, 24) Although the use of such a dialect in polite conversation quickly disappeared in England by the end of the 18th century, most of its characteristics persisted in the American South. According to this theory, the incorrect' English picked up by the Blacks from the Southern whites was passed down through subsequent generations. In other words, this theory (also known as the dialect hypothesis') about the origins of AAVE contends that the present form of the dialect is simply "bad English" and has nothing to do with the native, Western African languages of the slaves. In answer to the question as to why this type of English does not currently exist among its originators, the proponents of this theory argue that most people avoid using "bad" English when they get educated. They contend that the Englishmen from the south and west counties of Britain and the white Southerners discontinued the use of such an incorrect' form of English after being educated; the African Americans continued to persist with such bad' as they did not benefit f...

Traditional Cultures Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Traditional Cultures Report - Essay Example Forces contributing to cultural change Modernization has been examined as a force that causes cultural change in the social structure as a culture. It is through modernization that societies have experience urbanization, industrialization and social change that transform the lives of people in the different societies. Modernization tends to be a positive force that impacts the social structure in that it is because of it that societies have moved from barbarism to civilization. However, it is also evident that modernization may have a negative impact on the social structure in terms of the destruction it causes to the traditions of the different societies. This is thought to be, as a result of, the incorporation of some aspects of westernization. It is as a result of, this that social structures have been destroyed since the indigenous cultures have been replaced by some western cultures (Sijuwade, 126). Research reveals that globalization is one of the forces that have contributed t o the changes experienced in the social structure. This can be illustrated from changes in the social structures of the different African communities. Globalization tends to have both positive and negative impacts on the social structure. It has resulted to changes in the social structure from changes in the lifestyles, thoughts and technology. ... ion is thought to have a positive impact on the social structure in that it enhanced evolution of the cultural processes of some societies through the exposure of people to different ways of thinking. It is because of some global trends that societies get to know more about each other, therefore, improving the social structure of communities as a cultural aspect (Sijuwade, 126). Reasons why the change seems inevitable The changes that have been experienced in the social structure seem to be inevitable. This is because of the increased processes of modernization and globalization. The changes in the social structures of the different societies seem to be for the best. This is because when human communities from different societies share information through global networks of information the cultural understanding is normally enhanced, therefore, resulting to an improvement in the lives of individuals within the different societies. An example of this is evident in the African society. It is evident that many changes associated with the development have taken place in the African society as a result of globalization. Despite the negative views concerning the impacts of modernization and globalization of the social structure. People should embrace the changes that have been experienced in the social structure because of the advancements they bring to the society (Sijuwade, 127). Globalization has also had an impact on the social structure of communities through the establishment of online communities. Some of the factors that have been lost include the destruction of social structures through the establishment of new identities. However, it has enhanced the acquisition of new ideas, therefore, resulting to the development of social structures (Sijuwade, 127). An

Listening skills Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Listening skills - Essay Example The two most difficult areas where I was not able to focus on core issues were classroom lectures and my interaction with my peer group in the college. So I had tried applying three techniques: asking questions; focusing on content; and using the gap between the speech of lecturer and rate of my thoughts. The surrounding chosen were classroom where participants are students and lecturer at a daytime lecture. The other place chosen was the cafeteria where I normally interact with my peer group during class breaks. The classroom lecture by XX was specially chosen because he teaches social science but has irritating habit of lapsing into silence and using lot of hand gestures. I get distracted when my chain of thoughts and focus is broken by silence and I often find myself going off track. Moreover the excessive hand gestures tend to be funny and sometimes downright confusing which make me forget everything! So learning becomes difficult, resulting in low grade. Cafeteria is another area where it is most convenient to interact with peer and seniors to get important tips and gain tacit knowledge from their experience. I have always had problems in focusing on people and content as I easily get distracted by minor inconsequential acts in the surrounding. As such, cafeteria was hugely distracting because of the crowd, noise and tempting smell of food. But it was also the only place where it is easy to interact with seniors and other peer group. So communicating effectively during afternoon tea with seniors was really challenging. Asking questions in the classroom was very successful because it helped me to be alert and use questions to clear doubts and concepts. I also found that this technique helped me to get attentions of not only the lecturer but also other students where my image as student considerably improves and gave me impetus to become more conscientious student.

Choices, consequences and Conflict Resolution Essay Example for Free

Choices, consequences and Conflict Resolution Essay I. Reading: circle the word that best finishes the sentences. (10 points each) /20 Read the paragraph and select the answer based on what we learn about conflict resolution. Maria is having a conflict with her coworker Brenda. Brenda is coming late to work and Maria ends up doing her work and Brenda’s work. Maria does not know what to do but she fears that if Bread keeps coming late they will both lose their jobs, because the work is not getting done on time. What should Brenda do? a. Don’t say anything to Bread and Just keep working faster b. Pull Brenda to the side and explain how the situation affects both of them c. Quit her job before she gets fired. d. Talk to her supervisor and ask her to fire Brenda If Brenda gets upset with Maria, how should Maria react? a. Maria should yell very loudly to show she is stronger b. Maria should control her emotions and move forward c. Maria should leave the room and find a supervisor d. Maria should say it is ok for her to come late II. Vocabulary: match the word with its definition.(10 points each) /60 Choice, consequences, conflict, resolution, mediate, professionalism An act of selecting or making a decision when faced with two or more possibilities.| A disagreement between two or more people.| Intervene in a dispute to bring about an agreement or reconciliation| To reach an agreement. To find an answer. To end a conflict. | The competence or skill expected of a professional.| Something that logically or naturally follows from an action or condition| | | III. Writing: During the past month we learned about the 10 Rules of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP). Please write one to two paragraphs about the consequences of not following the 10 Rules. (20 points) /20

job outlook for a teacher :: essays research papers

Job Outlook Overall employment of kindergarten, elementary, and secondary school teachers is expected to increase faster than the average for all occupations through the year 2005, fueled by dramatic growth among special education teachers. However, projected employment growth varies among individual teaching occupations. Job openings for all teachers are expected to increase substantially by the end of the decade as the large number of teachers now in their forties and fifties reach retirement age. Employment of special education teachers is expected to increase much faster than the average for all occupations through the year 2005 due to legislation emphasizing training and employment for individuals with disabilities; technological advances resulting in more survivors of accidents and illnesses; and growing public interest in individuals with special needs. Qualified persons should have little trouble finding a job, due to increased demand for these workers combined with relatively high turnover among special education teachers. Many special education teachers switch to general education teaching or change careers altogether, often because of job stress associated with teaching special education, particularly excessive paperwork, and inadequate administrative support. Employment of secondary school teachers is expected to grow faster than the average for all occupations through the year 2005, and average employment growth is projected for kindergarten and elementary school teachers. Assuming relatively little change in average class size, employment growth of teachers depends on the rates of population growth and corresponding student enrollments. The population of 14- to 17-year-olds is expected to experience relatively strong growth through the year 2005, spurring demand for secondary school teachers. The population of 5- to 13-year olds also is projected to increase, but at a slower rate, resulting in divergent growth rates for individual teaching occupations. The supply of teachers also is expected to increase in response to reports of improved job prospects, more teacher involvement in school policy, greater public interest in education, and higher salaries. In fact, enrollments in teacher training programs already have increased in recent years. In addition, more teachers should be available from alternative certification programs. Some central cities and rural areas have difficulty attracting enough teachers, so job prospects should continue to be better in these areas than in suburban districts.

Business Environment in India

India Business Environment Analysis MNGT375. 102 – International Business Fall 2009 – Thursday 6:30PM Mr. Dennis L. Noah By: Brandon Barrett Andrew Murphy I. General Characteristics of the Country The country’s terrain varies by region. The renowned Himalayas lie to the North while highland plains occupy the south, home to the Deccan Plateau. The West conveys a different terrain bringing large deserts. As a result of the terrain varying from region to region the climate follows suite. In the south the climate is tropical but moving northward it becomes more temperate. ,000 km of coastline cover India’s borders making it very accessible. The Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal allow water transportation to be done easily for most of the country. The country has a somewhat established infrastructure. The infrastructure does not support its 1 billion plus people properly but despite that its infrastructure is sufficient for the short run and will only improve i n the future. Telecommunications in recent years has experienced significant expansion due to the deregulation of telecommunication laws. The cellular service industry is experiencing extremely rapid growth. However the telephone density is merely 40 out of 100 people across the nation. There are a total of 81 million internet users which is a huge untapped market available. There are 349 airports in all of India. 250 of these airports have paved runways; however the other 99 airport’s runways are unpaved. There is 63,327 km of railways throughout the country which is a very established railway system. There is 3,316,452 km of established roadways in India which is the second largest amount for any country in the world. There are 53 national highways which carry a majority portion of the traffic. In addition to roads, there is 14,500 km of waterways mainly in rivers and canals in India. India contains 11 major seaports The conditions within India are not the finest. India is a premier destination and source of human trafficking for commercial sexual abuse and forced labor. Men, women, and even children are exploited and forced to work on mills, factories, and women are forced to marry unwillingly. India is also the world’s largest producer of Opium for pharmaceutical purposes; however an undetermined but high rate is also illicitly developed. Despite obvious obstacles in India’s current economy, the potential for this untapped market is infinite and an intelligent investment for many multinational corporations. II. Political & Legal Environment The system of government in 23 states closely resembles the federal system Union (Political structure, 2009). However, seven Union territories in the country are administered by the President. The Chief Minister (CM) of a state government has the executive powers while the Governor, elected by the President, is the head of Executive (India's politics, 2009). The Council of Ministers of a state is lead by the CM and is responsible to the elected legislative assembly of the state just like the federal government (Political structure, 2009). The judiciary is independent of the executive in India. The Supreme Court (SC) is the apex court in the country. The High Court stands at the head courts of the states. Each state is divided into judicial districts presided over by a district and sessions judge, who is the highest judicial authority in a district (India's politics, 2009). â€Å"There are courts of civil jurisdiction, known in different states as munsifs, sub-judges, civil judges and the like. Similarly, criminal judiciary comprises chief judicial magistrate and judicial magistrates of first and second class† (India's politics, 2009). Corruption has gone down in India due to transparency, reformed and free judicial system (Country profile: India, 2009). The Supreme Court is supreme; it has original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction (Daniel, 2004). Its exclusive original jurisdiction extends to all disputes between the Union and one or more states or between two or more states and protects the Fundamental Rights of people (India's politics, 2009). The Supreme court has 25 justices and one Chief Justice (CJ) appointed by the President and hold the office till the age of 75 years (India's politics, 2009). It does not deal with criminal cases (Daniel, 2004). III. Economic Environment Despite economic woes that swept through the United States, and in turn the rest of the world in mid-2008; India has weathered the storm while outpacing recovery relative to many other developed and emerging nations. Year to date the Bombay Stock Exchange small cap index has outperformed the S 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average by over 100%. Appendix A) Financial markets have recovered at an unprecedented pace; however, fundamental and economic indicators suggest this rally is fueled by massive injections of liquidly, government intervention, and quantitative easing therefore deeming growth unsustainable. While evidence from monetary, fiscal, and economic policy globally suggest a double-dip recession is palpable; consumption between the Old World (US, Western Europe, Japan) & New World (Total World minus US, Western Europe, Japan) has changed. Currently emerging markets are expanding and consuming more than developed economics. Contrary to prior trends, OPEC’s largest customers now lie within emerging economies, and China is now the main consumer of Asian goods not the United States. India is poised to exponentially contribute towards New World growth driven by a free-market democracy, emerging middle class, capitalistic mindset, young English-speaking entrepreneurial population, and large inflows of foreign direct investment. (Market Commentary Report, Marc Faber) According to Citi Emerging Markets outlook nominal GDP in US$ bn was 1175. 0 in FY08 compared to 913. 5 a year before. Real GDP yoy growth was 9. 0% in FY08, and is expected to contract to 6. 7 in FY09 and steadily grow back to 8% yoyby FY12. Real imports and exports are expected to grow by 17. 9% and 12. 8% respectively in FY09. While imports and exports have experienced negative growth over the past few months the trade balance has narrowed to US $5 bn. Over the next year expected higher oil prices should impact India’s external a ccount considering they import 70% of their crude oil. Majority of GDP growth is driven internally so the nation is less depended on export growth than other countries. India’s current account is expected to be US -$43. 7 bn; exports will make up 169. bn while imports were 286. 5 bn. The current account in FY08 represented 1. 5% of GDP, and is expected to be 3. 8% in FY09. Foreign direct investment was US 15. 4 bn in FY08, and is expected to grow to 20 bn in FY09. According to Citi Investment research public debt should be reduced by US $200M this year. Before 1992 the Indian central government exercised tight control over foreign-exchange transactions and investment. From 1975-1992 Indian authorities managed a floating exchange rate system in which the rupee was pegged against a weighted basket of currencies similar to special drawing rights from the IMF. In March 1993 a free-floating exchange rate system was implemented. In comparison to other exchange rates the INR/USD has been less volatile. In Q2 2008 the exchange rate was 43 rupees for 1 U. S dollar, currently 1 U. S dollar yields 46. 44 rupees. In the past year the U. S dollar has appreciated against the rupee; however, long-term we believe the U. S dollar will depreciate against most currencies. Expansion of the United States balance sheet and monetary base suggests over the next few years the influx of dollars in circulation will devalue our currency and eventually lead to inflation. Operating a manufacturing facility in India does pose some exchange rate risk, but in the long run divesting some operations international may provide an inflation hedge. If the rupee does appreciate against the U. S dollar as expected the facility in India could use their rupee earnings and cash flow to purchase raw materials at a discount and retain earnings in a currency that will hold its value, and yield more purchasing power when converted back to U. S dollars in the future. Foreign capital investment also experienced deregulation with a â€Å"lazzi-faire† approach during the same period. Prior to July 1991 the central government of India followed the Foreign-Exchange Regulation Act. This act required all foreign capital be granted approval by India’s government; after the new foreign investment policy was announced, automatic approval was prescribed for 34 industries deemed high priority with an equity limit of 51%. In regards to ownership, after elections earlier this year India’s foreign investment policy has become even more deregulated. According to the Ministry of Finance the upper level of foreign ownership has been raised from 51% to 74% and in some cases to a 100%. â€Å"The finance minister announced the government’s commitment to a 90-day period for approving all foreign investment. Government officers will be assigned to larger foreign investment proposals and will facilitate Central and States clearances in a time-bound manner. † (Foreign Investment Policy, Ministry of Finance) Other recent policy changes have been developed to provide incentives for foreign firm participation within India. India’s most recent foreign investment policy on the Ministry of Finance website indicates the ban against using foreign brand names/ trademarks has been lifted, the corporate tax rate for foreign companies was reduced to 55% from 65% (domestic tax rate is 40%), long-term capital gains rates were lowered to 20% for foreign firms, and the Indian Income Tax Act exempts export earnings from corporate income tax for both Indian and foreign firms. India has a three-tier tax structure in which majority of taxes are indirect such as sales, value added, and goods and services tax. Intellectual property rights are also regulated; the Embassy of India posts in their policy statement that â€Å"there is a well-e stablished statutory, administrative and judicial framework to safeguard intellectual property rights in India, whether they relate to patents, trademarks, copyright or industrial designs†. Intellectual Property Rights in India, Embassy of India) India has become a developed market place; the Bombay Stock Exchange is the largest in South Asia, and the 12th largest in the world with a market capitalization of US 1. 79 trillion. With the oldest exchange in Asia and a developed regulatory framework; the nation also has a wealth of trade organizations and business associations to set standards and polices for various industries. Currently India has several hundred industry trade associations ranging from Ahmedabad Electri cal Merchants & Contractors Association to the Wood Furniture Makers Association. The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry and the Confederation of Indian Industry can be valuable government organizations when researching various compliance regulations and associations related to your firms industry. According the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry website there is a Manufacturing Committee aimed at making the industry globally competitive while indentifying possible risks and threats faced by the sector. Firms manufacturing small household appliances would join the Indian Electrical and Electronics Manufacturers Association (IEEMA). Founded in 1948, Indian Electrical and Electronics Manufacturers’ Association (IEEMA) is the representative national organization of manufacturers of electrical, professional electronics and allied equipment having over 550 members, Whose combined annual turnover is over Rs. 1,00,000 croresi. e. US $ 22 billion. † (About Us, IEEMA. org) The Southern India Engineering Manufacturers Assoc iation (SIEMA) might also be a valuable association to join which aims at protecting the interests of engineering companies. The Focus on the Global South organization indicates India currently has nine main regional trade agreements, and has 18 more under negotiation. Operational agreements include Agreement on South Asian Free Trade Area, Asia Pacific Trade Agreement, Bangladesh – India Amended Trade Agreement, Bhutan-India Agreement on Trade, India-Maldives Trade Agreement, India-Singapore Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement, India-Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement, India-Thailand Free Trade Agreement, and the Indo-Nepal Treaty of Trade. The most recent agreement was signed in 1992, and all have a scope on the trade in goods; however agreements currently in negotiation focus on goods, services, investment, and economic cooperation. (Overview, Focus on the Global South) On par with many other emerging countries, India’s main industries are in the agriculture, service, and industrial sectors. Specifically the retail sector is the largest industry and the second largest employer after agriculture which accounts for about 60% of the population. Press Releases, Department of Commerce) India recently has been a premier outsourcing destination because of its low-cost but skilled and educated labor. The information technology and software sector has been successful in developing a global footprint with a slew of small business servicing niche areas in the IT market. Examples include firms that provide supply chain management, CRM, and turnkey solutions to specific industries. India is also on the technological frontie r with companies leading the way in smartcard and RFID development and implementation. The largest company in India is Reliance Industries which operates in the oil and gas industry; however, it has become a major conglomerate with a market value of US 91. 53 mi. (India’s 40 Largest Companies, Forbes) The company’s activities span from exploration and production of oil and gas to petroleum refining and marketing, petrochemicals (polyester, fibre intermediates, plastics and chemicals), textiles, retail and special economic zones. (About Us, Reliance Industris) Second, is Oil & Natural Gas Company with a market value of US 61. 1 mi then the State Bank of India with US 24. 09 mi and assets of US 188,565 mi. In emerging and developing countries it’s normal for oil & gas, financial, and utilities companies to be the largest, because they build the foundation for growth and stability. India’s economy can only grow as fast as the financial and banking sector expands and the infrastructure that supports power, communication, and networking firsts ne eds to be in place before a modern market place can develop. Historical and present day, India is still considered a country with high political and terror risks. Recently attacks in Mumbai and tensions with Pakistan have caused some turbulence in financial markets; however, any organization with a long-term focus should not be readily concerned about political and economic risk because India is only bound to benefit from democracy, growth, and deregulation that benefits free-markets and trade. Geopolitical threats are concerning, but from a U. S standpoint the situation is not any better considering were in two wars. Divesting some operations in India could actually serve as a political and economic hedge reducing our exposure to specific threats the United States may experience. According to the Transparency International’s Corruption Perception Index of 2009, India ranked 84th out of a 180 countries with a score of 3. 4 out of 10. While India does not rank well on the CPI index it is still at the top of all South Asian countries. According to New Delhi most corruption lies in bribes and speed money to low-level public officials to â€Å"speed things up†. Following general elections on May 13, 2009, the Indian National Congress won 206 seats an additional 61 from before. The Indian National Congress represented 28. 5% of the vote following the Bharatiya Janata Party with 18. 80%. (Election Commission of India) Both major parties represent different alliances the United Progressive Alliance and the National Democratic Alliance. The United Progressive Alliance is said to lean more on the left side of the political spectrum with socialist and communist ideologies; however, the finance minister has made it clear through economic reforms that reflec t a market-based economy works best. Attention needs to be given to the apprehension between India’s governments and the finance minister’s economic objectives. Nonetheless, policies have recently continued to favor a free market approach. Last February the Indian government introduced its Union Budget for 2009-2010 which aimed at economic revival from the global slowdown. â€Å"Three fiscal stimulus packages in the form of tax relief and increased expenditure on public projects along with RBI taking a number of monetary easing and liquidity enhancing measures were introduced. † (Union Budget, New Delhi) India’s economy along with many others needs to adjust to a new economic landscape which includes Asia’s economic surge, America’s decline, and regional agreements. The stimulus packages are used to fuel growth rates in gross domestic product while creating profit maximizing incentives and protection for various industries. While India’s regulatory framework is still undergoing major development in terms of trade and economic policy; they also have made exponential progress. The nation is growing at over 1. 5% yoy with a rapidly emerging middle class which will drive consumerism in years to come. India is moving forward in the right direction by encouraging investment and ensuing political stability. We have a positive outlook and believe the current environment could be beneficial in minimizing the initial injection of capital to start operations. IV. Cultural and Socioeconomic Environment Religion and culture plays an important role in social relations and business in India. Traditional Indian society is defined by relatively strict social hierarchy. The influences of Hinduism and the tradition of the caste system have created a culture that emphasizes established hierarchical relationships (Social Hierarchy, kwintessential, 2009). Every relationship has a clear- cut hierarchy that must be observed for the social order to be maintained. About 81. 4% of the population of India practice Hinduism, 12. 4% practice Islam. Other religions include Sikhism, Christianity, Buddhism and other religions (Background note, U. S Department of State). The Indian caste system describes the social restrictions and discrimination in India, in which social classes are defined by thousands of groups, often termed as â€Å"Jatis† or castes. Discrimination based on caste is officially illegal, but remains prevalent, especially in rural areas. However, the government has made strong efforts to minimize the importance of caste through active affirmative action and social policies (Society and Culture, Times of India, 2007). India has a high context culture, many things are left unsaid. They do not like to express ‘no', be it verbally or non- verbally. Rather than disappoint you, for example, by saying something isn't available, Indians will offer you the response that they think you want to hear. If terms such as â€Å"We'll see†, â€Å"I will try† or â€Å"possibly† are employed then the chances are that they are saying ‘no'(Manners, RiddhiShah, 2005). Religion, education and social class all influence greetings in India. This is a hierarchical culture, so most senior persons or eldest are greeted first. Shaking hands is common, especially in the large cities among the more educated who are accustomed to dealing with westerners. Men may shake hands with other men and women may shake hands with other women; however there are seldom handshakes between men and women because of religious beliefs. They say â€Å"Namaste† by putting two palms together as a respectful greeting. Business cards are exchanged after the initial handshake and greeting. Using left hand to exchange business cards or gifts is considered disrespectful. It is also important to know that Hindus do not eat beef and Muslims do not eat pork (Meeting/Dining Etiquette, kwintessential, 2009). In Indian society, aggressiveness can often be interpreted as a sign of disrespect. This may lead to a complete lack of communication and motivation on the part of the Indians. Criticism about an individual's ideas or work needs to be done constructively, without damaging that person’s self-esteem (Doing Business in India, 2009). Hospitality is a key part of doing business in India; most business discussions will not even begin until tea is served and there has been some preliminary talk (Manners, Riddhi Shah, 2005). Indians prefer to do business with those they know. Relationships are built upon mutual trust and respect. In general, Indians prefer to have long-standing personal relationships prior to doing business. It may be a good idea to go through a third party introduction. Labor is abundant in India. It is currently estimated to have a total workforce of 397 million where agricultural and allied sectors accounted for about 60 percent of the total workforce. Only 28 million workers are employed in the organized sectors. Almost70 percent of the Indian workforce is under the age of 30, and 80 percent of the young people entering the workforce do not have high-school education or skills that are needed in the job market (Human Capital, 2009). With a majority of unskilled labor, many well-educated individuals within the ranks of the unemployed and under-employed, including technicians and engineers, can also be found without much difficulty. One area of focus for both Indian and foreign investors has been on information technology. This sector has been described as the engine of growth of the Indian economy. The Indian software industry is growing at a rate of more than 50 percent a year, and the country appears to be on track to achieve IT exports of $50 billion by 2010. Approximately 10,000 Internet companies were established in India in 1999, and after years of experiencing a brain-drain effect, Indians are returning home to start and work for technology companies. However, labor shortages are beginning to occur at the highest levels of some service industries especially in IT enabled services (Human Capital, 2009). The numbers of persons with managerial and other white-collar skills are increasing as newly established management institutes begin to produce graduates. There are 5,114 industrial training institutes as well, which have a total capacity of around 742,000 students, offering courses in engineering and non-engineering trades. Even for those graduates from professional disciplines, quality of education imparted is a major issue. Only 25% of engineers, 15% of finance, and accounting professionals and 10% of professionals with Indian degrees are suitable for work in multinationals companies (Globalization and education, 2008). It is important for an investor to meet local business community and start networking at Indian trade fairs to make the right connections. Local business consultants, government agencies and local US embassy also provide necessary information and assistance to start up a business there. It is also good to think of using a local agent or setting up your own office and take legal advice on regulations that may apply to the product or service. V. Industry Specific Information There are hundreds of privately owned companies that make small motors in India but there are no public companies that manufacture this product. Since private companies are not required to disclose their activities and financial information to the public, there no industry information available to us. There are at least 450 small motor manufacturers and suppliers in India (Electric Motors, India Mart). The existence of huge number of manufactures indicates that the small appliance industry is doing quite well. Some manufacturers sell their products within the country and some of them have extended their market to other countries. For instance, one of the largest manufacturers and suppliers of small motors in India, New Bharat Group, sells its products to at least 23 countries in Asia and Africa (Export, New Bharat Group). It will be one of the biggest competitors among many other competitors. Along with the economic growth and rapid urbanization, the Indian household appliances market has been growing each year. The household appliances market reflects the sale of six product sectors: refrigeration appliances, washing appliances, vacuum cleaners, dishwashers, room comfort appliances and cooking appliances. The Indian ousehold appliances market generated total revenues of $4. 8 billion in 2008. In 2013, the Indian household appliances market is forecasted to have a value of $7. 7 billion, an increase of 60. 7% since 2008 (Market Analysis, Datamonitor). It indicates that there is a possibility that the market size of electric motors in India will even get bigger. The availability of raw material suppliers is fa vorable to the small motor manufacturers because metal industry is one of the leading industries in Indian economy. Some other materials could be imported from neighboring country China as well (Electric Motors, Indiamart). VI. Benefits and liabilities of current situation Deciding where to locate productive activities for a manufacturing planet is a major business decision in which various risks need to be accessed to ensure the long-term strategic role of the firm and country align. In our case study we decided to own foreign production activities instead or outsourcing and developing a complete turnkey solution. While initial start-up cost and risk increase there is also a direct relationship between profitability. While production activities may already be organized, more focus must be placed on the logistics of the operation. How will the firm acquire materials? How is the location strategic towards business processes? Our organization must look beyond firm specific and product factors that may effect production, and focus on political risk, exchange risk, market risk, etc. If our company begins developing small motors for the appliances we already sell, then our manufacturing planet will aid in making our company more vertically integrated. Being able to supply components required to build the finished product lowers cost, protects proprietary technology, and improves overall business efficiency and practice. Considering equity ownership varies among industries, our manufacturing facility will most likely have to be in conjunction with a local firm. However, considering the engineering and operational expertise, Indian firms that can provide a strategic alliance or joint venture may benefit our organization and business process. Labor capital is one of the main reasons U. S companies have outsourced operations to India. From a human resources perspective India has a young population that’s educated and English speaking – a manufacturing facility would have no problems acquiring college grads for anagement and engineering positions while also obtaining machinist and assembly line workers. The overall labor cost used in the production of appliances would be less in comparison to the United States and quality would not be sacrificed. International human resource management will play a vital role for the firm as a strategy needs to be implemented to get amalgamated to the host c ountry through cultural, language, and practical training. A partnership or strategic alliance will help our international labor relations an ability to develop a competitive advantage while enhancing bargaining power. Compensation would be based on equalizing the base salary in terms of purchasing power between the countries; the standard of living in the home country would be on par for the host country. India with over 1. 1 billion people not only makes for a premier location to operate a manufacturing facility, but more importantly a marketplace for its appliances. Our firm has decided to implement a global standardization strategy that utilizes the local labor force. We feel this strategy is best for reaping cost reductions, economies of scale, and value added location economics. A global strategy would best serve our facility over a transnational or localization strategy because our product doesn’t have to be tailored to tastes across different geographic markets. Considering differences in consumer tastes and preferences don’t change much in what is required of appliances; our manufacturing facility should be focused on achieving economies of scale and utilizing various distribution channels locally with strategic partnerships. India also has several resource endowments that will help in reducing cost of raw materials from accessibility and ease. In addition being close to raw materials required for production reduces transportation cost while shipping cost are also reduced from have a facility in the middle of Asia, the largest potential market. India has a developed and regulated political economy with an individualistic mentality. The nation has a democratic political system in which government officials are elected through the people either directly or indirectly. While political risk does exist given the controlling political party (United Progressive Alliance) drives from socialist and communist ideologies. However, the government is a democracy and the citizens realize a free-market approach is best for their society; thus we consider the government politically stable without the risk found in totalitarian regimes. The economic system in India is evolving and moving towards a market economy, but currently has the elements of a mixed economy with some regulatory restrictions. As the finance minister continues to enact polices that discourage government intervention and open up markets for trade and investment – the economy is rapidly evolving into modern capitalistic system. Along with regulated and historically stable financial markets the legal system also has the framework necessary for protecting intellectual property and ownership. Business laws and incentives have been enacted to encourage foreign development and investment; corporate tax rates have been reduced and equity ownership caps have increased. After accessing the political, economic, and legal environment we believe the potential return and value creation offsets the risk and possible implications faced by operating a facility in India. Inherent with divesting operations internationally the host firm accepts a degree of translation, transaction, and economic exposure. However, given the fundamentals on the U. S dollar outlook in the economic environment section we believe future favorable exchange rate fluctuations will increase the value of our company’s equities, assets, cash flow, and earnings. The caste system is still present in India, but the government has outlawed caste-based discrimination, and their social stratification allows for upward mobility. Considering socioeconomic factors bring production to India not only reduces cost, but will help our firm penetrate a potentially large marketplace as Indian consumers will be more likely to purchase products developed and produced in their home country. VII. Expectations of country competitiveness related to industry The household appliances market is rapidly expanding in emerging countries such as India and China where demand is driven by an emerging middle class. In India it is expected by 2012 the middle class population will be size of our total population, around 300 million. The manufacturing industry specifically dealing with the production of small-motors is a saturated marketplace consisting of over 450 companies. Industry leaders include the New Bharat Group and Havells which supply small motors across Asia and Africa. Considering the concentration of firms in this segment it would probably be most beneficial for our company to partner with a retail distribution chain or technology firm that will be sure to add value while protecting our business processes. Our strategic lliance or joint venture would only be done if it was a government requirement due to foreign investment regulations which it probably will. Given the pace of technological innovation and capital investment the industry is bound to experience heighten competition and barriers to entry in India. Consolidation within the industry is unlikely in the near term as sheer population growth and consumerism we expect will outpace the influx in supply. VIII. Itinerary The itinerary for our cou ntry visit can be found in Appendix D.